On Aug. 20, 1847, while leading his troops at Churubusco, Butler received a wound to his leg. They fought at Williamsburg and Yorktown, and eventually at the Seven Days Battles. The unit started its first services on Morris Island, SC, helping to build fortifications for the soon attack of Fort Sumter. The 2nd Infantry Regiment United State Colored Troops Living History Association was established in partnership with the John G. Riley Center and Museum of African American History and Culture and the Natural Bridge Historical Society to represent the 2nd and 99th Regiments of the United States Colored Troops (U.S.C.T.) These companies came from infantry unit… The 2nd Infantry Regiment was also known as the 2nd Palmetto Regiment. On March 16, 1865, Kennedy's Brigade as well as other units successfully delayed the federal army facing them under Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman at the Battle of Averasboro. 2nd | eHISTORY. Taylor, James Sylvester (Private) – Company C, 3rd Battalion, South Carolina Light Artillery (Palmetto Battalion). As the attack started, Barksdale waited until the third time Kershaw's South Carolinians attacked, which caused many to die in the charges beforehand. The Palmetto Sharpshooters Regiment was organized in April 1862. The 2nd South Carolina Infantry, also known as 2nd Palmetto Regiment, was Confederate States Army regiment in the American Civil War.. History Formation. 2017. Much of the subsequent history of the regiment is given in the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and in the History of Kershaw's Brigade by D. Augustus Dickert (Newberry, 1899). After First Deep Bottom, the 2nd and the rest of the brigade, commanded by now Brigadier General Kennedy, as well as other units were sent to join the Army of Tennessee; which was a force falling apart that could no longer fight independently. Here the Brigade, under the command of Colonel John Henegan of the 8th SC Infantry whilst Gen. Kershaw was commanding the division, dug in and prepared for the battle soon to come. After one term in office, Butler was appointed federal agent to the Cherokees by President John Tyler. 2nd Infantry Regiment [also called 2nd Palmetto Regiment] completed its organization near Richmond, Virginia. Wycoff, Mac. Eventually six more companies joined them in Virginia. After the days fighting, Sergeant Richard Rowland Kirkland of Company E/G gave water to the wounded union soldiers, earning him the nickname "The Angle of Marye's Heights". We have been nicknamed the "Governor's Guard" for our strong defense of him. ABOUT US. Now as part of the 1st Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, the 2nd with the rest of the army started for Pennsylvania. To join the regiment: In the list of officers there will appear some seeming irregularities and inaccuracies, but this is accounted for by the fact that the duplicate rolls were those taken from the companies' muster rolls when first enlisted in the Confederate service, and little or no record kept of promotions. (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Services, 1958). Only join if you are strong and brave. By the end of the day the regiment had lost more than half their men, and soon they would make the retreat to Virginia with the rest of the army. They were joined together with forces from the Department of SC, GA, and FL by General Joseph E. Johnston and retreated into North Carolina. N.p., n.d. At the outbreak of the Mexican War in 1846, the former S.C. The men were from Columbia, Camden, and Charleston, and the counties of Sumter, Richland, Greenville, Kershaw, and Lancaster. A service provided by, Beginning United States Civil War Research, The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, United States Civil War 1861 to 1865, Part 1, Roster of The Clarendon Blues, 9th Regiment , Company C, 2nd South Carolina Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Oliver Johnston Youmans, Company C 2nd South Carolina Infantry, South Carolina Civil War Rosters-2nd Regiment, 2nd Regiment South Carolina Infantry Historical Marker, FHL book 973 M29u ser. When the assault began, Kershaw's Brigade fought troops from Maj Gen Thomas L. Crittenden's XXI Corps and pushed them back until stopped at Snodgrass Hill, where 2nd Lieutenant Richard R. Kirkland, the "Angel of Marye's Heights" was killed. Soon afterwards, the new overall commander of Union forces, Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant, started the Overland Campaign, opening with the Battle of the Wilderness. Whilst they were moving forward, the other two division of the II Corps swung around in front of the Sunken Lane. Soon after their baptism of fire, they were on the Virginia Peninsula. 02 Mar. When called on to fight in Virginia, six of the ten refused to leave South Carolina and stayed under the command of Lt. Col. Blanding while the other four were led by Col. Kershaw into Virginia. Men often enlisted in  a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. Leave a Comment / Military , South Carolina From the 2nd, Companies D, E, and G, under the command of Captain William Z. Leitner of Company E, were almost in the center of the stone wall on Marye's Heights. Out of curiosity, I looked for information about him here and was disappointed not find enlisted men. Namely: Some County listing and dates organized from: Mac Wyckoff, A History of the 2nd South Carolina Infantry, 1861-1865 (Fredericksburg, Virginia : Sergeant Kirkland's Museum and Historical Society, c1994), 278 pages. From the history site (see reference below) it states: "The 2nd South Carolina participated in as many, if not more, battles than any other regiment on either side. Afterwards they were ordered to Virginia, but only four of the ten companies were to leave for Manassas, as the other six would not agree to leave. This page was last edited on 2 January 2019, at 14:49. "2nd Regiment, South Carolina Infantry (2nd Palmetto Regiment)." It is one of the few units that was established before the bombardment of Fort Sumter and existed until several weeks after Lee's surrender at Appomattox. During the actual fighting phases, Kershaw's Brigade and Barksdale's Mississippi Brigade were to attack a fortified position in unison, Kershaw attacking the front while Barksdale pressured the flank. On 8 December 1848 the South Carolina House of Representatives authorized the presentation of medals to the officers and men of the Palmetto Regiment. ABOUT US. 2nd Regiment SCV. Hill, after a whole day of inconclusive fighting was suddenly attacked the day after on May 6, 1864, completely breaking and running. U.S. Department of the Interior, n.d. "2nd." After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. Here they successfully pushed back troops of the federal II Corps under Maj. Gen. Winfield S. Hancock, before the end of the battle Lt. Col. Franklin Gaillard was mortally wounded. Eventually pushing the federals away, they marched forward into the Wheatfield, where the fought in a bloody melee/rifle engagement. Add your article. The men were from Columbia, Camden, and Charleston, and the counties of Sumter, Richland, Greenville, Kershaw, and Lancaster. The 2nd Infantry Regiment United State Colored Troops Living History Association was established in partnership with the John G. Riley Center and Museum of African American History and Culture and the Natural Bridge Historical Society to represent the 2nd and 99th Regiments of the United States Colored Troops (U.S.C.T.) Units of the Confederate States Army. Free Genealogy » Military » South Carolina Civil War Rosters – 2nd Regiment, Company I. The Confederate 3rd Corps under A.P. At the Peach Orchard the 2nd advanced with two other units of Kershaw's Brigade, the 3rd SC Battalion and the 8th SC Infantry, through the orchard and eventually came under strong artillery fire. In late afternoon Field’s Division was sent to the railroad bridge, which was under attack from Hancock’s 2nd Corps, The Palmetto’s dug in and burned the bridge, preventing its capture by Gibbon’s Federal division in an attack at nightfall. 2nd Regiment, South Carolina Infantry (2nd Palmetto Regiment) Genealogy - FamilySearch Wiki. The following muster rolls of the Company are available and from them the succeeding roster thereof has been compiled: The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors database lists 2,876 men on its roster for this unit. pt. This page has been viewed 3,242 times (0 via redirect). First Invasion of the North and afterwards, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of South Carolina Confederate Civil War units, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2nd_Infantry_(2nd_Palmetto_Regiment)&oldid=929686286, South Carolina Confederate Civil War regiments, Military units and formations established in 1861, Articles lacking in-text citations from September 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. They were the first troops to see service in the defense of the short-lived Republic of South Carolina in 1861 and some of the last to defend the Confederate States of America in 1865. Official Armorers for the 2nd S.C. Click on the frame to visit Veteran Arms website. Seigler's book lists that there were also six other companies involved in the beginning but later joined other regiments[5]. Home American Revolutionary War Military units and formations of the American Revolutionary War But just in time to aid the 3rd Corps was the arrival of the 1st Corps, with Kershaw's Brigade in the lead. Thousands of pieces of shrapnel and canister hit their lines, and the 2nd lost about 50% of their numbers when an unknown officer ordered the regiment to turn, a perfect opportunity for the federal artillerist. 2 v. 64 & 65, https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php?title=2nd_Regiment,_South_Carolina_Infantry_(2nd_Palmetto_Regiment)&oldid=3475811, South Carolina - Military - Civil War, 1861-1865, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 03 Mar. This regiment was called into State service about April 9, 1861 for twelve months. Palmetto Medal. 2nd Regiment, South Carolina Infantry (2nd Palmetto Regiment) completed its organization near Richmond, Virginia, in May, 1861. The South Carolina 2nd Infantry Regiment [also called 2nd Palmetto Regiment] completed its organization near Richmond, Virginia, in May, 1861. The 2nd Palmetto Regiment was formed for state service on April 9, 1861 under the command of Colonel Joseph Brevard Kershaw and Lieutenant Colonel James D. Blanding with ten companies. This regiment was called into State service about April 9, 1861 for twelve months. Once the federal Army of the Potomac was defeated, the Army of Northern Virginia went to Northern Virginia and fought at the Second Battle of Manassas. It surrendered with the Army of Tennessee. "2nd Regiment SCV." Fighting became inconclusive and the Army of Northern Virginia soon retreated to Spotsylvania Court House. 2nd Infantry Regiment [also called 2nd Palmetto Regiment] completed its organization near Richmond, Virginia. 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